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Quick overview of Caloosahatchee River: key species, best seasons, and what to expect on the water.
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Top Target Species on Caloosahatchee River
Walleye
Bullhead Catfish
Freshwater Drum
Musky Fish
Rainbow Trout
Smallmouth Bass
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Frequently Asked Questions about Caloosahatchee River
What makes Caloosahatchee River a good fishing spot?
Healthy habitat, structure, and forage make this a consistent producer. Focus on transitions, points, vegetation edges, and wind-blown banks for active fish.
Which species can I catch at Caloosahatchee River?
Target species vary by season and water body. Expect gamefish typical to this area; check our page sections for what’s biting now and where to focus.
When is the best time to fish Caloosahatchee River?
Spring and fall are typically the most productive, with early morning and late afternoon bites. Weather and water temps matter—check recent reports for current conditions.
Do I need a fishing license for Caloosahatchee River?
A valid state fishing license is required in most cases. Check your state wildlife agency for the latest rules and license options before you go.
Are guided trips available at Caloosahatchee River?
Yes—local guides are available and can simplify planning, tackle, and seasonal patterns. Browse our guide listings to compare availability and trip styles.
Fishing Caloosahatchee River
The Caloosahatchee River starts at Lake Okeechobee, from Lake Hicpochee, in southeastern Glades County, approximately ten miles (16 km) WNW of Clewiston.
About the Caloosahatchee River
It flows WSW past La Belle, where it becomes tidal, forming an estuary along its lower 25 mi (40 km). It broadens as it nears the ocean, passing Fort Myers and Cape Coral. It enters the Gulf of Mexico 10 mi (16 km) southwest of Fort Myers in San Carlos Bay, protected by Sanibel Island.
Caloosahatchee River Fishing
The best freshwater fishing is below the first two locks; the Lake Hicpochee area can be excellent, depending on water levels, and has produced many tournament-winning bags.
The river has undergone urban development, which has added several canal systems; these are great locations for resident fish and ideal places for big river bass to spawn.
The five mi (8 km) Caloosahatchee Canal connecting Lake Hicpochee to Lake Okeechobee allows continuous navigation from the Caloosahatchee to the Okeechobee Waterway system. Since the late 19th century, dredging and channelizing the river and the artificial connection to Lake Okeechobee and its use as a water supply for urban and agricultural services have substantially altered the river’s hydrology.
Lower Caloosahatchee River
The State of Florida purchased the lower Caloosahatchee River in the 1960s; Lee County entered into a lease on the site in 1989, with a management agreement to provide public recreational opportunities.
Located along the Caloosahatchee River is an area rich in natural history. Calusa Indians are believed to be the first settlers here, followed by Seminole and early settlers of what is now known as Alva.
The efforts of several community members from the Caloosa Saddle Club in 1985 were instrumental in convincing Lee County Commissioners to proceed with plans to develop a park.
About Caloosahatchee Regional Park
Caloosahatchee Regional Park opened on March 6, 1999, and to this day, volunteers are instrumental in trail maintenance and campground management.
This park features 768 acres of pine Flatwoods, scrub oak, cypress swamps, and oak hammocks. You’ll find over 18 miles of hiking, mountain biking, and equestrian trails through them. Primitive camping sites for families and groups are available, along with equestrian sites for people with horses. Kayaking and fishing are available along the banks of the Caloosahatchee River.
Three picnic pavilions are available for group use. Programs offered include kayaking, kids fishing, campfire programs, and guided walks. Annual special events include an Adventure Triathlon & Palmgrass Bluegrass Fest each Spring and River, Roots, and Ruts Trail Run.
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