Miami Lakes
METROPOLITAN MIAMI CANALS
(Broward, Miami-Dade, West Palm counties): The
man-made canals of coastal southeast Florida are
part of an extensive, interconnecting network of
canals that were primarily constructed in the
early 1900's for drainage, flood protection, and
water storage purposes. The freshwater canals in
the southern section (Cypress Creek Canal and
south) are mostly box-cut into a coral rock
substrate, more than 10 feet deep with little
littoral zone, and have much subsurface water
flowing into them. The amount of groundwater
flowing into some canals is sufficient enough to
dramatically increase water clarity. Canals in
the northern section (Hillsboro Canal and north)
tend to be shallower, more bowl-shaped, have
sugar-sand substrate, and little water ground
water intrusion.
These urban canals provide excellent angling for
a variety of sportfishes. Largemouth bass and
snook roam throughout the tri-county canals and
in the southern section, butterfly peacock and
tarpon provide anglers an opportunity to
complete a canal "trifecta" or "grand slam". The
butterfly peacock is a world renowned sportfish
that was successfully introduced by the Florida
Game and Fresh Water Fish Commission in 1984 to
eat undesirable exotic fishes and to provide
more sportfishing opportunities for anglers.
Miami-Dade County anglers to catch a largemouth
bass. Medium to large shiners are always
productive bait, and for anglers wishing to use
artificial lures, Bieler recommends a Rattlin
Rogue in gold and black. Before the water cools
off from fall cold fronts, Bieler suggests Texas
rigging a Zoom curly tail worm and fishes them
deep and slow. If the water dark in color, try a
6-8” Zoom curly tail worm in a black grape or
june bug color. In clear water systems use worm
colors that are more natural colored. Butterfly
peacock fishing should continue to be good,
especially during mid-day. Small live shiners
and blue back/silver body colored Rat’l Traps or
original Rapalas (#7 or 9) are Bieler’s
suggestions as good baits for catching one of
these popular sportfish. Bieler recommends
wigglers or night crawlers fished about 2 feet
under a bobber along where the canal shelf drops
down to deeper water as an excellent way to
catch bluegill, redear sunfish, Mayan cichlid,
and oscar in urban Miami-Dade canals. Betts
spinners with purple or green and white
split-tail grubs are a good artificial lure to
use on bream. Bieler suggests anglers try the
Aerojet Canal (C-111), Parkline Canal (L-31W),
and canals near the Homestead race track for
some great fall angling opportunities.
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